"Corcoran’s Irish Legion Drummer – 164th New York 1864" by Don Troiani

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The 164th New York was one of the four regiments recruited in the fall of 1862 from Irish-Americans for a brigade to be known as the Corcoran Legion.
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THE ARTIST - Don Troiani

DON TROIANI is a soul lost in time; a twentieth century artist to whom the life of the common soldier of the Civil War through the mid Eighteenth Century is as familiar and vivid as the surroundings of his Connecticut studio. While there are many other painters who have turned their attention to historical art, none have done so with the enthusiasm, insight and dedication of this accomplished recorder of drama and detail.

In the spirit of presenting historical truth through art, Don Troiani has personally set uncompromising standards of excellence and authenticity in his field that few others can equal. Models are chosen with the greatest care to achieve the proper look of the men in Colonial and Victorian America. The garb and gear of each figure are painstakingly researched. Appropriate backgrounds are found and studied, sometimes sending the artist hundreds of miles from home to examine battlefields and structures firsthand. Because of the great amount of research that goes into one of his works, it is often years between a painting's conception and the actual moment the brush is put to canvas.

"If an historical painting is not reasonably accurate, then it's worthless both as art and as a historical document," Troiani declares. "If you are going to become involved in this field then there is little excuse for a pattern of inaccuracies."

Indeed, Troiani's lifelong focus on America's military heritage enables him to present that subject with a credibility that surpasses his contemporaries. For a quarter century he has methodically built one of the great private artifact collections of Civil War, 1812 and Revolutionary War, World War II uniforms, equipage, insignia and weapons which he calls on to add the unique dimension of realism he is so well known for. An expert researcher with a personal Military library of over 2,500 volumes, he is assisted in his search for the truth by a select network of advanced collectors, curators and historians whom he corresponds with regularly and who open their own collections to him.

Hollywood has enlisted him as consultant on "Civil War Uniforms and Equipage" for the acclaimed feature film "Cold Mountain" starring Nicole Kidman, Rene Zellweger and Jude Law for which he received screen credit. Also in "Cold Mountain, The Journey from book to film." Troiani has also been military advisor(and made appearances) on the A&E and History Channel's "Civil Journal" and the miniseries "The American Revolution". Televison appearances on "Missing Reward","Incurable Collector", and "Hunt for Amazing Treasures" are among his credits.

Don Troiani S/N Limited Edition Print "Corcoran’s Irish Legion Drummer – 164th New York 1864"

25th in the Troiani Regimental Series

Under Ulysses Grant the Army of the Potomac was bulling its way towards Richmond in the spring of 1864. After hard fights in the Wilderness and at Spottsylvania, Grant again sidestepped Robert E. Lee’s troops, threatening to come between the Army of Northern Virginia and Richmond. At the end of May the opposing armies faced off at the vital road junction at Cold Harbor, Virginia. After preliminary fighting on June 1, 1864, a major assault planned for the Second was delayed until the Third because of weather. Grant later ruefully wrote that he always regretted that attack which cost some 7,000 men in his futile attempts to break through the Confederate entrenchments. One of those men, Colonel James P. McMahon of the 164th New York Volunteer Infantry, actually climbed upon the Confederate fortifications with a color bearer and planted the regimental colors before falling mortally wounded, “pierced with six bullets”. His men were forced to retreat, unable to recover their dying colonel. Grant then again sidestepped Lee and the war went on.

The 164th New York was one of the four regiments recruited in the fall of 1862 from Irish-Americans for a brigade to be known as the Corcoran Legion. It was organized by the famed Brigadier General Michael Corcoran, formerly of the 69th New York State Militia. Corcoran, however, died when his horse fell on him in December of 1863, so his brigade and the 164th fought without him. The Legion and the164th was assigned to Gibbon’s Second Corps of the Army of the Potomac in May of 1864, in time to join Grant’s bloody march on Richmond. The regiment’s first significant action was at Spottsylvania in May, but it was the assault at Cold Harbor that resulted in its major casualties of the war with six officers in addition to Colonel McMahon killed, 16 enlisted men dead, 59 wounded and 82 missing. The regiment would again have significant casualties in attacks on Petersburg in June of the same year. The 164th was mustered out on July 15, 1865, after having gone through some of the bloodiest fights of the Army of the Potomac.

In some ways the regiment began its career haltingly. Shortly after being sent to Virginia in the winter of 1862-1863, Lieutenant Colonel James C. Burke wrote to the New York City Quartermaster Department that his regiment (the 164th) “never received a full supply of uniforms, many of them have drawn no clothing since their departure from East New York and Staten Island. Some are clad in jackets and some in dress coats, about four companies have the light blue regulation pants well worn, the balance dark blue. So you can see we are rather a motley crew”.

The New York Quartermaster responded quickly in January of 1863, asking if the regiment would take “uniforms similar to those furnished the ‘Hawkins Zouaves,’ or if the regiment had already been supplied with the “regulation clothing”. Obviously the regiment had no objections to wearing zouave uniforms and by February new clothing was ordered to be sent to the 164th, of the Hawkins pattern. An article in the Irish-American of March 7, 1863, described the arrival of these uniforms on February 20, 1863, as pants, vest and jacket of blue cloth, but fezzes which were “blue with green tassels”.

The zouave uniforms were indeed of the “Hawkins pattern”. The jackets were nearly exact copies of the original French pattern with double rows of dark red tape and cord trim on the edges and tombeaux or false packets of worsted tape ending in trefoils and attaching to the jacket edges. The vest opened on the side and was trimmed around the neck and down the front with the same dark red worsted tape. The Hawkins pattern trousers, however, were not of the zouave style. Instead they were made loose to the legs and of dark blue wool rather than like the baggy nearly legless red garment of true French zouaves. These trousers were then tucked into standard issue federal leggings which were worn by standard infantry as well in the Union armies, and the leather jambieres or greaves such as worn by the Duryee Zouaves were unknown in the 164th. The blue fez and green tassel were unique to the Irishmen of the regiment and different from the French models. It was a distinctive yet functional uniform, wholly suited to the rough-fighting Irishmen of the Corcoran Zouaves. - Michael J. McAfee

14-1/2" by 11-3/8" Image Size, 20" by 15-3/8" Overall, Limited Edition Print, limited to 350, signed by the artist - $75

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Also Available as:

14-1/2" by 11-3/8" Image Size, 20" by 15-3/8" Overall, Limited Edition Artist Proof, limited to 50, signed by the artist - $100

16" by 20" Giclee Print on Canvas, limited to 15, signed by the artist - $600


All Limited Edition prints are signed and numbered (S/N) by the artist and include a Certificate of Authenticity. Limited Edition prints are restricted to a certain number. For example, if 400 prints are made from an original painting, once they’re gone, that’s it. There is no limit to the number of open edition prints of a particular painting. That’s why Limited Edition prints are more expensive — and more valuable to collectors — than "open" edition. Rare objects are more valuable.

An Artist’s Proof (AP), generally, is the first 10% of the Limited Edition prints that come off the press. If the Limited Edition is 400 s/n, there would be 40 APs. This status is noted on the print. Collectors prefer APs because their value increases even more than a Limited Edition as time goes by.

A remarque is a pencil drawing done in the white border area of an art print. The subject of the remarque is usually determined by the artist. Each remarque is a piece of original art which adds to the value of the print by making that particular print unique and exclusive from the rest of the prints in the edition.

A giclée print is created with digital printers using tiny ink jets that spray microscopic ink droplets onto a sheet of canvas, creating a lush, vibrant and textured art print that has the look of an original painting. These canvas giclées come stretched, ready for framing and need no glass in front of the image to protect it. The giclée is typically larger in size than the limited edition print and slightly smaller than the original painting.

All Limited Edition artwork is subject to availability at time of order. Although seller strives to remain currrent as to inventory, seller reserves the right to cancel a sale if item is no longer available at time of purchase.

 
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